Wednesday, September 30, 2015

Understanding Your Market: Textbook Central

Buying textbooks in college is a yearly struggle that no student looks forward too. Not only do you end up paying way too much for them (let’s be honest, they can cost as much as a semester’s worth of rent in the dorm) but half the time, you don’t actually use the books in your class or you use them that one time for that one assignment that you just made up anyway. Some companies have set out to change this, making online textbook shopping a huge commodity among college students. Not only can you find your books for cheaper, but you can also sell them back, usually for more money than your campus bookstore will buy them for, at little to no cost to you. In this post, I will give a definitive ranking of some of the best and sketchiest online textbook retailers and show you how consumer awareness and marketing research can play a huge part in becoming a successful retailer.

The Great: Chegg & Amazon

#1  – Chegg

Chegg has done incredible things in the ways of online textbook retail. From impeccable customer service to the added benefits of their site, this online retailer has shown that the way to college students hearts (and hard earned cash) is by treating us with the respect we want.


Clearly there’s a lot going on with Chegg’s website, and for good reason. In the last few years, Chegg has established itself as a top competitor in textbooks. Their prices usually run close to Amazon’s and I can honestly say that they are one of my favorite sites to use when it comes time to buy my books. The process is simple; just type in the name or ISBN of the book and boom, you can look at the book and a list of prices for renting or buying the book. Want to know if the e-book is cheaper? Well the price is right there and it just takes a few clicks to see the difference between all of them.



The company understands that students want to feel like a priority and that education goes beyond the classroom. Not only can you buy textbooks on the site, but there is a college blog, online tutoring, and internship opportunities. They grasped that students want a place where they can go to get the help they need for school, as well as unwind after a long day of classes. Through motivational emails and tweets, Chegg has used their marketing research to update their site as they learn more and more about the students they are trying to help. Students were having trouble with their classes, their online tutoring service was born. Problems landing that internship? No problem when Chegg creates a space designed to help students figure out what type of job they want and the internships that can get them there. They have even been known to send freebies with their textbooks just as an extra for purchasing books from them. And if you need to sell or return a book back to them, no problem. You know you will be getting the best price for them and if you’re selling, the shipping is on them. Overall, Chegg has done a good job understanding its target customers and marketing in a way that benefits them. 




#2 – Amazon

When most people think of buying textbooks online, Amazon is one of the first names that pops into their heads. Amazon has established it as an online retailer to beat in just about every market you can think of. And while textbooks are just a small little speck in the company’s overall goals, they make up a large part of their site, especially for college students which also make up a large part of their customers. Like Chegg, they also list their prices for their various mediums as well as prices from other retailers. Selling books back to them is also quite easy as they pay for shipping and only ask that you drop it off at your nearest UPS.




While Amazon is already known for having impeccable customer service, they are sure to use a few marketing research techniques to get them there. One way is through surveys, usually presented by email after you make a purchase. By asking basic questions about the purchase, Amazon has been able to continue to provide excellent customer service in all of their many markets.



The Good: ValoreBooks & Textbooks.com


Textbooks.com employs the marketplace strategy when it comes to textbook retail, comparing various sites and showing the best prices for each. Competing with Slugbooks.com and ValoreBooks, Textbooks.com has done a good job at understanding its target market. By showing the prices of other textbook retailers, Textbooks.com definietely has an appeal among students trying to find the cheapest books possible. They also put the sale price for the book in case you want to sell it back. However, there is little advertising done for the site in general. Unlike Amazon and Chegg which are often advertised on sites such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and Spotify, I hadn’t heard of Textbooks.com until I started researching for this blog post.



Overall, they have a good business strategy. However, from a marketing standpoint, the retailer could do a better job with its marketing presence. By advertising on some of the actual retail sites, they might gain more popularity as well as allow other retailers to see their competition and sell on a different medium. They could also try marketing research methods such as surveys, online observation, and through the use of social media. I am excited to see in the near future how the company is doing, especially after seeing its competitors like Chegg and Amazon gain more and more popularity.

 #4 – ValoreBooks

ValoreBooks is a much lesser known site and is more of a marketplace for textbooks, but it’s still a good Example for this blog post. While they also have a place for the sale of used technology, their textbook sections makes up the greatest part of their site. And while the site is still probably a great place to find cheapter textbooks, there are some concerns with their website and marketing efforts.


For starters, the central theme in color scheme of the website as well as overall idea is a little lost in the homepage design. Where Chegg and Amazon keep to a general color scheme, this tries to keep with a color theme, but it gets lost in its bland design. And while they offer various forms of social media, they have less sites that accredit them, which might explain why they are less widely known. That also shows poor marketing efforts on their part because at first glance, this website does not appeal to college students, which would make up their target market.




The site also advertises that they beat Amazon, however, their prices seem a little too good to be true and the other sites they use in their marketplace are less known than ValoreBooks. Like a case of good intentions executed poorly for this website in particular. That said, their price guides are useful and by keeping things simple, it is easy to see where everything is, which is nice when you are already stressed out buying textbooks. That said, this company could probably do some good by conducting an online survey and doing more marketing research on their target market and the demographics for college students who would be using the site.

The Bad: Intel Education Study


So first I would like to say that Intel hasn’t had the best marketing strategy in general as a company. It runs in many of our computers and laptops and yet very few people think about the company at all. When I discovered they had a study website that also sold textbooks I was intrigued. But as I delved into the site, I quickly realized there is a reason that I had never heard of it before. First, for the textbook I am using in this blog, there isn’t even a picture for it. They also only offer one option, which is to rent the book. Now I know renting is almost always cheapter, but there are certain instances wehre it is beneficial to buy the book. And not only that, the site offers very little information about any other form of the book, just a description, price, and medium that is being sold or that is for rent.


In fact, their education study program is not advertised well on their main website.


And while they offer an app, which is a good marketing strategy where students are concerned, there is nowhere on the homepage that shows any type of social media use or student connection. In fact, the only marketing effort that the site actually has going for it is that it is mentioned on Slugbooks.com. This reflects poor on this company in particular because technology is their specialty so as far as online marketing strategies go, Intel should be at the top of the list. However, this site falls flat and overall exhibits poor execution as far as online retail goes.

The Worst: AbeBooks.com

#6 – AbeBooks.com

This website takes the cake for poor marketing strategies as well as poor online presence. Not only is the website asthetically unpleasing to the eye, there is little content on the homepage and the website overall seems a little sketchy.


First, when I searched for the book, it was hard to use the title because it just brought up obscure books with the same or similar title, some of which weren’t’ even textbooks. When I used the ISBN number, this is what comes up.


No picture, little information, and only one price and medium. And while the site offers the book from other competitors, it seems a little off-putting that their price is extremely cheap while their competitors offer the book at a normal discounted price. There are no marketing efforts for the site as well which is useful in that there are no ads accompanying the site but there are also no ads for the site pretty much anywhere. The only way I found it was once again mentioned on Slugbooks.com (and I do mean mentioned, not talked about, the name just comes up as one of their retailers). Overall, I would like to know more about the marketing strategies AbeBooks.com applies because to me, it looks like little to none. In my opinion, I would be surprised if long term the company makes it for very long because their site definitely needs some work. 

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